Animals Class 10 NCERT Solutions

Animals class 10 NCERT solutions: Animals is the poem no seven from class 10 NCERT English textbook footprints. The poem Animals is penned by Poet Walt Whitman. Here we'll get to Animals class 10 NCERT solutions.

Animals Class 10 CBSE Solutions

Here, in this post I have tried to cover up NCERT solutions of the poem Animals, the topics related to the poem Animals are
1. Central idea of the poem
2. Theme of the poem
3. Poetic devices used in the poem
4. NCERT textbook solutions
5. Extra questions answers
6. Short questions answers
7. Long questions answers
8. Important questions answers

Animals Class 10 Central Idea of the Poem

The Poet "Walt Whitman" Praises animals for being better than human beings and for possessing all such qualities that human beings have forgotten or lack. Thus, the poet wants to turn and live with animals and experience a life where no one complains and free of sins and sorrow.

Walt Whitman (1819– 92) is a major figure in early American poetry. In an age when all poetry was rhymed and metrical, Whitman made a break with tradition and wrote a revolutionary new kind of poetry in free verse. He was a nonconformist in all respects, including his social life.Read more

Animals class 10 theme of the poem

The theme of the poem "Animals" is not praise how good animals are, but to compare human beings with them in order to highlight the flaws of their nature. Poet believes that probably a very huge time ago, humans possessed all the qualities but as the time passes they have lost them.

Animals class 10 Poetic Devices used in the poem

Personification: The poem has uniform personification

Repetition: Repetition of words/phrases in the same line.
• I stand and look at them long and long
• They do not (stanza 2)
• Not one is (stanza 3)

Alliteration: Repetition on initial consonant sounds in the same line.
• They do not make me sick.
• I wonder where they get those tokens.

Rhyme Scheme: There is no rhyme. The poem is in free verse.

Animals class 10 poem Summary in English

The poet Walt Whitman praises animals for being superior and better than human beings and for possessing all such qualities that a human lacks. The poet wants to turn and live with animals and experience a life free from any types of social or religious norms. According to the poet animals live peacefully without any complain about their situation.

Poet says thus as he does want to praise how good animals are but to compare human beings with animals in order to highlight the flaws of their nature. Animals live a selfless live and they are not mad about aquaring wealths.

Animals class 10 poem Summary in Hindi

कवि Walt Whitman जानवरों की तारीफ करते हैं कि वे इंसानों से बेहतर और बेहतर हैं और उन सभी गुणों को रखने के लिए जिनमें इंसान की कमी है। कवि जानवरों के साथ रहना और जीना चाहता है और किसी भी प्रकार के सामाजिक या धार्मिक मानदंडों से मुक्त जीवन का अनुभव करता है। कवि जानवरों के अनुसार उनकी स्थिति के बारे में किसी भी शिकायत के बिना शांति से रहते हैं।

कवि इस प्रकार कहता है कि वह प्रशंसा करना चाहता है कि जानवर कितने अच्छे होते हैं लेकिन अपने स्वभाव की खामियों को उजागर करने के लिए इंसानों की तुलना जानवरों से करते हैं। पशु एक निस्वार्थ जीवन जीते हैं और वे अकूत धन के बारे में पागल नहीं हैं।

Animals class 10 poem explanation

Stanz 1:

I think I could turn and live with animals, they are
so placid and self-contain’d,
I stand and look at them long and long.

Explanation : The poet wishes to turn into an animal and live among them. He is very much impressed by their calmness. Poet says animals live happily in their surroundings, they maintain self control so he stands and looks at them for a long time.

Stanza 2:

They do not sweat and whine about their condition,
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God,

Explanation : Here the poet says that animals do not complain about conditions like human. They do not cry ans awake all night for their wrong action. Human beings always discuss their worship to God and make others irritate discussing their duty to God.

Stanza 3:

Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with
the mania of owning things,
Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that
lived thousands of years ago,
Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.

Explanation : Poet says that animals do not possess material wealth, they are very happy without wealth and they are free from the madness of owing things. They do not worship and free from the habit of praying. In their world no one is respectable or unhappy, here poet means all of them are equal in their society.

Stanza 4:

So they show their relations to me and I accept them,
They bring me tokens of myself, they evince
them plainly in their possession
I wonder where they get those tokens,
Did I pass that way huge times ago and negligently drop them?

Explanation : Poet believes that civilisation and greed has effect on human beings. Human has forgotten about kindness, sympathy, brotherhood, love and affection. But animals maintain all these things. He thinks he might have dropped his chance to be an animal that might he got a long time ago.

Animals class 10 Text-book Questions Answers

• Page No 84
Q1. Notice the use of the word ‘turn’ in the first line, “I think I could turn and live with animals…”. What is the poet turning from ?
Ans: In this first line the poet wants to turn and live with animals.

Q2. Mention three things that humans do and animals don’t.
Ans: Human complain and cry about their conditions, awake in night and cry for their sins and make others sick discussing their duty to God, but all these are not done by animals.

Or

Animals do not cry and complain about their condition. They lie awake and cry for their sins. They do not possess materials things and do not make others sick discussing their duty to God. On the other side human are opposite to all these.

Q3. Do humans kneel to other humans who lived thousands of years ago ? Discuss this in groups.
Ans: Yes human kneels to others who lived thousands of years ago. They offer pray infront of the idols of their ancestors and perform ritual rites.

Q4. What are the ‘tokens’ that the poet says he may have dropped long ago, and which the animals have kept for him? Discuss this in class. (Hint: Whitman belongs to the Romantic tradition that includes Rousseau and Wordsworth, which holds that civilisation has made humans false to their own true nature. What could be the basic aspects of our nature as living beings that humans choose to ignore or deny ?)
Ans: The tokens mentioned in the poem mean the symbols of the true nature of human beings. These tokens are such as satisfaction , honesty, innocence, kindness, sharing, selflessness, sympathy, brotherhood, love and affection.

Animals class 10 Extra Questions Answers

Q1. Choose the correct meaning of the words from the alternatives given in brackets.

A. (i) They do not sweat and whine about their condition.
(sing loudly / complain in an annoying voice / cry in joy)

(ii) I wonder where they get those tokens.
(feel happy / feel sorry / feel very surprised) [ hslc 16 ]
Ans: (i) complain in an annoying voice

(ii) fell very surprised.

B. (i) I think I could turn and live with the animals, they are so 'placid' and self contained. ( angry / calm and peaceful / harmful )

(ii) Not one is dissatisfied, not one is 'demented' with the mania of owing things. ( feeling unhappy / feeling displeased / behaving crazily for being upset )
Ans: (i) calm and peaceful

(ii) Behaving crazily for being upset.

Q2. Choose the correct alternative :

A) The poem Animals is composed by
(i) Robert Frost (ii) Walt Whitman (iii) W.B.Yeats.

B) The poet wishes to live
(i) in a village (ii) in a jungle (iii) with animals.

C) Animals, according to the poet are
(i) placid and self contained (ii) brutal (iii) placid only.

D) The animals do not weep over their
(i) sins (ii) ancestors (iii) failures

E) In the world of animals, no one is
(i) honest (ii) respectable or unhappy (iii) materialistic.
Ans: A) Walt Whitman.

B) with animals.

C) placid and self contained.

D) sins.

E) respectable or unhappy.

Q3. Choose the correct meaning of words from the alternatives given in brackets.

A).........so 'placid' and self contained..... ( calm / pleased / angry )
B) .......sweat and 'whine' about.......(roar/ a long high complaining cry / utter softly )
C)........one is 'demented' with .......( sane / calm / mad )
D).........'evince' them plainly......(show / express / presents )
Ans: A) calm.

B) a long high complaining cry.

C) mad.

D) show.

Q4. Choose true of false

(a) Walt Whitman composed the poem animals.
(b) This poem is taken from 'song of myself' in leaves of grass.
(c) Animals are the creatures that create havoc.
(d) Animals are not placid.
(e) Animals do not weep for their sins.
(f) According to the poet no one amongst the animals are mad for owing things.
Ans: a) True. b) true . c) False. d) false. e) true. f) true.

Q5. Read the following extracts carefully and choose the correct option.

A. They do not sweat and whine about their condition.
They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their sins,
They do not make me sick discussing their duty to God. [CBSE 15 ]

(i) Why do humans lie awake in the dark ?
(a) Do not feel sleepy (b) Feel guilty (c) Worried (d) Cry for their sins.

(ii) What does the word whine mean here ?
(a) Pleased (b) Angry (c) High complaining cry (d) Utter softly.

(iii) Who are they referred to here ?
(a) Animals (b) Human beings (c) Small children (d) Birds.

(iv) Why does the poet feel sick ?
(a) Humans running after money (b) Always complaining (c) Always criticising others (d) Sermonising themselves.
Ans: i) (d) Cry for their sins
ii) (c) High complaining cry
iii) (a) Animals
iv) (d) Sermonising themselves.

B. I think I could turn and live with animals,
they are so placid and self contain'd,
I stand and look at them long and long.

(i) What does the poet want to turn into ?
(a) Child (b) Statue (c) Animals (d) Birds

(ii) Who has composed this poem ?
(a) WB Yeats (b) Walt Whitman (c) Robert Frost (d) Carolyn Wells

(iii) Which word in this stanza will be antonym of agitated ?
(a) Serene (b) Gentle (c) Self Contained (d) Placid.

(iv) The which qualities of animals attract the poet ?
(a) Faithfulness (b) Playfulness (c) Calmness and poise (d) Unrestricted life.
Ans: i) (c) Animals
ii) (b) Walt Whitman
iii) (d) Placid
iv) (c) Calmness and poise

Animals class 10 Short Questions Answers for Board Exam HSLC SEBA

Q1. Who wrote the poem Animals ?
Ans: Walt Whitman wrote the poem Animals.

Q2. What is the wish of the poet ?
Ans: The poet wants to turn and live with animals.

Q3. Name the book from where this poem has been taken ?
Ans: The book name is song of myself in leaves of grass.

Q4. For what do the animals not demented ?
Ans: Animals are not demented for owing things.

Q5. What do the animals bring to the poet ?
Ans: The animals brings tokens to the poet.

Q6. What do the animals not do for their sins ?

Ans: The animals do not lie awake and cry for their sins.

Q7. What according to the poet, do the animals not do regarding their condition ?
Ans: The animals do not complain regarding their condition.

Q8. How does the poet look at the animals ?
Ans: The poet looks at the animals long and long.

Animals class 10 Long Questions Answers CBSE

Q1. Why do you think the poet has called the desire to own things, a mania ? Is the poet right in doing so ? Write your own views.
Ans: The poet uses words such as 'demented' and 'mania' for never ending desires of human beings to own things. The more we get, the more greedy we become. Acquisition of materialistic things is a rat race in which human beings keep running after them continuously. There is no end to greed. The words 'demented' and 'mania' shows that poet is comparing these desires to madness as people are madly trying to acquire more and more, never feeling satisfied. Animals are better off according to poet as they do not fall into the mad race of acquiring more and more. They are free from sins, worries and complaints. In order to gain more wealth, all the important values such as morality and kindness are left behind.

Q2. What according to you should be the virtues that humans should possess ?
Ans: Humans beings should be gentle not only to their own kind but also to everyone and everything. Virtues such as kindness bring along other important values like innocence and honesty that together make the world a better place to live. The lack of such values results in a corrupt society where people commit sins and weep over them in dark. This situation makes them dissatisfied and unhappy in life. Humans beings probably had these virtues in them but along with civilisation process, they have left them behind and adopted greed and cunningness and jealousy. Animals are continuing possessing these virtues as even today we find them faithful, innocent, kind and generous.

Q3. The poet in the poem 'Animals' laments the loss of certain values on the part of human beings, whereas animals seem to have retained them and self-contained. Analyse the cause of degeneration of values in today's hard times.
Ans: In the modern civilised world, humans beings have achieved a lot of material values but lost the real virtues. The more developed and modern human beings became, the more they lost the essence of their characters. Animals, whereas, never adapted to any material goods and always remained natural. This natural aspect of animals has helped them maintain their values. Humans, in order to possess more and more have forgotten kindness and innocence. They indulge in all unethical practices which are devoid of any good virtue, hence the poet complaints the loss of good values on part of humans beings.

Animals class 10 Important Questions Answers for Board Exam

Q1. Why did the poet feel more at home with animals than humans ? SEBA 2015 & 19
Ans: The poet feel more at home with animals because according to him animals are placid and self contained. They do not complain about their conditions. They lead a care free life and free from any types of social or religious norms.

Q2. What makes the poet sick ?
Ans: The fact that humans commit all kinds of sins, lie awake and discuss their duty to God makes the poet sick.

Q3. Why does the poet like animals ?
Ans: The poet likes animals for their selfless and self contained nature. They commit sins, never complain about their conditions are some of the reason that the poet likes animals.

Q4. Explain the satisfaction that animals have and humans don't. CBSE 2014
Ans: Animals do not have the desire to possess worldly things. Whereas, the more humans own, the more their desire to own grows, leaving them dissatisfied forever. The absence of this greed in animals keeps them satisfied.

Q5. Why do animals not weep for their sins ?
Ans: Animals do not weep for their sins because they do not need to do so. They are innocent creatures that commit no sins. It is humans, who weep yet commit sins. Animals lead their life in a simple and pure way.

Q6. Differentiate between humans and animals in terms of desire.
Ans: Animals are very different from humans as they have no desire to own things. They are happy without an unending greed while humans become mad in greed for possessing things.

Q7. What message does the poet convey in the poem 'Animals' ? Why does he say this ?
Ans: The poet conveys the message that animals are better than human beings because they don't complain about their condition, don't cry for their wrong actions, don't run after possessions and don't show unnecessary respect to their elders.

Q8. What quality of the animals mesmerizes the poet ? Or
What are the qualities of the animals that impresses the poet ?
Ans: According to him animals are placid and self contained. They do not complain about their conditions. They lead a care free life and free from any types of social or religious norms. They are not demented with the mania of owing things. These are the qualities of animals that impresses / mesmerizes the poet.

Q9. How do the animals accept their condition. SEBA 2017
Ans: The animals accept their conditions with out complaining. They accept happily whatever situation come to thier lives in their natural surroundings. They lead thier life in a simple and pure away.

NCERT solutions