8 May 2020

Mijbil the Otter class10 NCERT solutions

Mijbil the Otter class10 NCERT solutions


Mijbil the Otter class 10 NCERT solutions: Mijbil the Otter is the lesson no eight from class 10 English NCERT text-book First Flight. Mijbil the Otter is written by Gavin Maxwell. 

In Mijbil the Otter author Gavin Maxwell tells us about his unusual pet Mijbil an otter. He tells that when his dog died, he decided to have another pet. He shifted to Iraq where he saw people were keeping otters as pets. Then he also decided to have an otter as pet.


Mijbil the Otter class10 questions answers

Here, in this post you can read some important topics related to the Mijbil the Otter class10.
1. Summary of the lesson Mijbil the Otter
2. Explanation 
3. Text-book questions answers
4. Short questions answers
5. Important questions answers


Gavin Maxwell FRSL, FIAL, FZS, FRGS was a Scottish naturalist and author, best known for his non-fiction writing and his work with otters. He wrote the book Ring of Bright Water about how he brought an otter back from Iraq and raised it in Scotland.Follow the link to read more


In this lesson Mijbil the Otter, author Gavin Maxwell, describes while he had to shift to England, how much problems were faced by him in taking Mijbil with him. On reaching London, people did not recognise his pet the otter. People used to make guesses about the animal.


Mijbil the Otter summary class 10

Summary of the lesson Mijbil the Otter is, The author Maxwell decides to keep an otter as his pet after the death of his dog. As per his friend's suggestion, he got an otter from Tigris marshes. Maxwell felt that coming of the otter started a new phase of his life. The otter first appeared as a small dragon. He was coated with mud. It took a lot of time and effort for Maxwell to remove the dust. The otter loved to play with water, and could not stand still in front of it. He also loved to play with the rubber ball, his favourite toys were marble. After some days, Maxwell had to come back to London, but transporting of Mijbil to London became a problem, because the British airline did not permit animals on its flights. Another airline agreed to take the animal if packed in a box. Then Maxwell made a small box for the otter. While in the plane, the otter escaped from the box. Some passengers shouted and stood on their seats on seeing the otter in the plane. At last, the otter came back and settled on Maxwell's knees. On reaching London, people did not recognise the otter. They just made random guesses. Mijbil played with ping pong ball and developed certain playing habits in London.

Otters are carnivorous mammals in the subfamily Lutrinae. The 13 extant otter species are all semiaquatic, aquatic or marine, with diets based on fish and invertebrates. Lutrinae is a branch of the Mustelidae family, Follow link to read more


Mijbil the Otter summary in Hindi

पाठ का सारांश मिजबिल द ओटर है, लेखक मैक्सवेल ने अपने कुत्ते की मृत्यु के बाद एक ओटर को अपने पालतू जानवर के रूप में रखने का फैसला किया। अपने दोस्त के सुझाव के अनुसार, उन्हें टाइग्रिस दलदल से एक ओटर मिला। मैक्सवेल ने महसूस किया कि ओटर के आने से उनके जीवन का एक नया चरण शुरू हुआ। ओटर पहले एक छोटे अजगर के रूप में दिखाई दिया। वह कीचड़ से सना हुआ था। मैक्सवेल को धूल हटाने में काफी समय और प्रयास लगा। ओटर पानी के साथ खेलना पसंद करता था, और इसके सामने स्थिर नहीं रह सकता था। उन्हें रबर की गेंद से खेलना भी पसंद था, उनके पसंदीदा खिलौने संगमरमर थे। कुछ दिनों के बाद, मैक्सवेल को वापस लंदन आना पड़ा, लेकिन मिजबिल के लंदन जाने के कारण यह समस्या हो गई, क्योंकि ब्रिटिश एयरलाइन ने अपनी उड़ानों में जानवरों को जाने की अनुमति नहीं दी थी। यदि बॉक्स में पैक किया जाता है तो एक और एयरलाइन पशु लेने के लिए सहमत हो जाती है। फिर मैक्सवेल ने ओटर के लिए एक छोटा सा बॉक्स बनाया। विमान में रहते हुए, ओटर बॉक्स से बच गया। विमान में ओटर देखकर कुछ यात्री चिल्लाए और अपनी सीट पर खड़े हो गए। अंत में, ओटर वापस आया और मैक्सवेल के घुटनों पर बस गया। लंदन पहुंचने पर, लोगों ने ओटर को नहीं पहचाना। उन्होंने बस यादृच्छिक अनुमान लगाए। मिजबिल ने पिंग पोंग बॉल के साथ खेला और लंदन में खेल की कुछ आदतों को विकसित किया।

Mijbil the Otter class10 explanation

Maxwell travelled to Southern Iraq in 1956. He decided to keep an otter as a pet. As his native place of living, Camusfearna, had much water around so, an otter was suitable for his experiment.

When Maxwell mentioned his wish to keep an otter as a pet to his friend, he suggested him to take an otter from Tigris marshes as they are quite common there. They were going to Basra to collect their mails. The mail of his friend reached but his mail did not arrive.

Maxwell sent a telegram to England as his mail had not arrived. For three days, there was no reply. He tried to make a phone call but due to some problems he was not able to get through. Finally after five days his mail arrived. Once his mail arrived, he went to his room to read it. There, he saw two Arabs with an otter. They told that it was for him.

The otter changed the life of Maxwell. The otter came on to the tiled floor from the bag. At once, it appeared like a small dragon. From head to tail, his body was coated with mud. In between the mud, a velvet fur like creature resembling a chocolate brown mole appeared. There was a lot of dust on his body. It took Maxwell a month's time to remove all the dust from his body.

Maxwell named the otter as Mijbil, In short, he called Mij. For the first twenty four hours, the otter was neither unfriendly nor friendly. He was aloof and indifferent. He kept on sleeping on the floor far from the bed. The second night, he came onto Maxwell's bed and slept in the crook of his knees. In the day, he kept a keen interest in his surroundings. Maxwell made a body belt for him. The otter liked playing in the water in the bathroom.

Two days later, Mijbil escaped from Maxwell's bedroom. He went to the bathroom. He entered the bathtub and turned the tap on with his paws within minutes.

Within a very less time, he became very friendly. He followed Maxwell when he called his name. He spent most of the time in playing with the rubber ball. He played it like a soccer ball. His favourite toys were marbles.

Days passed peacefully at Basra. Maxwell had a fear of transporting Mij to England and then to Camusfearna. The British airlines would not permit animals to fly. He booked a flight to Paris and then from there to London. The airlines told him to pack Mij in a box. He made a box for Mij. He put him inside the box before the flight so that he become habitual to it. Then Maxwell went to have lunch.

When Maxwell came back after sometime, he was shocked to see a complete silence from the box. Blood was coming out from the airholes. He opened the box and saw Mij covered with blood. Only ten minutes were left for the flight and the airport was five miles away. He kept Mij inside the box and held the lid with his hands.

Maxwell sat in the car with the box beside him. The driver drove the car very fast. Just when the aircraft was about to take off, he rushed through to it by the angry officials at the airport.

He had booked the front seat for him. He covered the floor around his seat with newspaper. He gave the parcel of fish to the airhostess for the otter. She suggested him to keep the otter on his knees.

Mij was out of the box at once and disappeared in the aircraft. There was a woman shouting, "A rat ! A rat " in fear. Maxwell tried to catch the otter but he failed. The airhostess told him to be seated and said that she would find the otter for him. Very soon the otter came near Maxwell and climbed on his knees. He started rubbing his face and neck with his nose.

Maxwell remained in London for almost a month. Mij kept on playing with ping pong balls, marbles, rubber fruit and a terrapin shell that Maxwell had bought from the marshes.

Maxwell exercised Mij on a lead on the streets. Mij quickly developed certain habits during the walks on London streets. There was primary school opposite to Maxwell's house. He would take Maxwell near the outer wall of it which was some two feet high. He would then gallop on to this. This distracted the students and the staff. The people in London were not able to recognise the otter and made wild guesses.


Mijbil the Otter class 10 text book questions answers

Page No 106
Q1. What ‘experiment’ did Maxwell think Camusfearna would be suitable for ? 
Ans: Maxwell, the narrator, had gone to Southern Iraq in the year 1956. He decided to have an otter as pet instead of keeping a dog as a pet. Camusfearna was surrounded by water, so it would be an eminently suitable spot for this experiment.

Q2. Why does he go to Basra ? How long does he wait there, and why ?  
Ans: Maxwell went to Basra to collect and answer his mail from Europe. He had to wait there for five days as his mail had not arrive.

Q3. How does he get the otter ? Does he like it ? Pick out the words that tell  you this. 
Ans: His friend bought the otter for him and sent it to the place where he was staying.

Maxwell liked it. This is seen in "The second night Mijbil came on to my bed in the small hours and remained asleep in the crook of my knees.... ", " I made a body belt for him.... ".

Q4. Why was the otter named ‘Maxwell’s otter’ ? Ans: The otter was named by zoologists as Lutrogale Perspicillata Maxwelli. Hence, it was called Maxwell's otter in short.

Q5. Tick the right answer. In the beginning, the otter was
• aloof and indifferent
• friendly
• hostile 
Ans: In the beginning, the otter was aloof and indifferent.

Q6. What happened when Maxwell took Mijbil to the bathroom ? What did it do two days after that ? 
Ans: When Maxwell first took Mijbil to the bathroom, the otter first went wild with joy in the water. He plunged and rolled in it. He jumped up and down the length of the bathtub. He made enough slosh and splash.
After two days, the otter suddenly disappeared and went to the bathroom to play  in the water and opened the tap on his own.

• Page No 108
Q1. How was Mij to be transported to England ? 
Ans: Mijbil was packed in a box as the airlines had directed Maxwell. As British airlines did not allow pets to fly. Maxwell had to book a ticket on a different airlines from Iraq to Paris and then from Paris to London.

Q2. What did Mij do to the box ? 
Ans: The box was lined with a metal sheet. Mij didn't feel comfortable in the box and tried to escape. In his attempt to escape, Mij tore into the metal lining of the box and in the process hurt himself.

Q3. Why did Maxwell put the otter back in the box ? How do you think he  felt when he did this ? 
Ans: As there was no other way to carry Mij to London, Maxwell put him in the box again. He must have felt pity on the way the otter hurt himself. Moreover, he must be worried as well.

Q4. Why does Maxwell say the airhostess was “the very queen of her kind” ? 
Ans: The airhostess was very sympathetic after listening to Maxwell's story. She understood how he might be feeling and then gave him permission to take the otter out of the box. Due to this, narrator Maxwell referred her as the very queen of her kind.

Q5. What happened when the box was opened ? Ans: As soon as the box was opened, Mij ran out. Then it ran all over the place scaring all the passengers. It created a chaos and most of the people in the plane got scared.

• page no 110
Q1. What game had Mij invented ? 
Ans: Mij invented a game of playing with the ball in a unique way. One of Maxwell's suitcase was damaged and had a slope on the top part. Mij would put the ball on the high end and run to catch it as it slided to the lower end.

Q2. What are ‘compulsive habits’ ? What does Maxwell say are the  compulsive habits of 
(i) school children
(ii) Mij ?  
Ans: Compulsive habits are usually strange act or behaviour which a person does without clear reason. For example, a cricket player may put on his right shoes first as he believes it would bring him good luck or a kid jumping over a fence, instead of going through the passage way. Usually compulsive behaviour of children are full of childhood mischief and those of adults are of incorrigible type.
(i) As per this story, children must place their feet squarely on the centre of each paving block; must touch every seventh upright of the icon railings, or pass to the outside of every second lamp post.

(ii) Mijbil while on its way to home would jump over the boundary wall railing and run at full speed throughout its length.

Q3. What group of animals do otters belong to ? Ans: Otter belong to a comparatively small group of animals called Mustellines. The other animals of this group are badger, mongoose, weasel, stoat, mink etc.

Q4. What guesses did the Londoners make about what Mij was ? 
Ans: As otters are not found in England, Londoners made the wildest possible guesses about Mij. Their guesses ranged from a baby seal, a squirrel, a hippo to a brontosaurus.


• Page No 110
Q1. What things does Mij do which tell you that he is an intelligent, friendly and  fun-loving animal who needs love ?
Ans:Mij invented his own game out of ping pong ball and worn down suitcase. He loved water, and once he understood that on opening the tap water came out of it, he would get into the tub and play with water.

He had gradually formed a special attachment with Maxwell. It grew desperate when Maxwell left him in a box and wanted to come out as soon as possible.

Q2. What are some of the things we come to know about otters from this text ? 
Ans: Otters belong to a comparatively small group of animals called Mustellines, shared by badger, mongoose, weasel, stoat, mink and others. They are found in large numbers in marshes. Arabs keep them as pets and tame them. Otters love to spread water and splash in it. Maxwell's otter was of a race previously unknown to science and was at length named by zoologists as Lutrogale Perspicillata Maxwelli.

Q3. Why is Mij’s species now known to the world as Maxwell’s otter ? 
Ans: Maxwell's otter was of a race previously unknown to science and was at length named by zoologists as Lutrogale Perspicillata Maxwelli, hence, it is known as Maxwell's otter in short.


Mijbil the Otter class 10 short questions answers

Q1. Why was the narrator not able to communicate when there was a delay in the arrival of the mail ? 
Ans: The narrator was not able to contact because the telephone lines had to be booked twenty four hours in advance. On the first day, the line was out of order; on the second day, the exchange was closed for a religious reason; and on the third day, there was a breakdown.

Q2. What did the otter look like ? 
Ans: The otter looked like a small dragon belonging to the middle ages. It was covered with symmetrical pointed scales of mud. One could see between the scales a soft velvet fur like that of a chocolate brown mole. There was a lot of dust on his body.

Q3. What did Mijbil do during the second night ?
Ans: As Mijbil was aloof and indifferent and slept far from the bed in first night but he came on to Maxwell's bed soon after midnight. He remained asleep in the crook of his knees until the morning.

Q4. How did Mij spend his time ? 
Ans: Mij spent most of his time in play. He spent hours shuffling the rubber ball round the room like a four footed soccer player. His real play was when he used to juggle small objects between his paws. Marbles were his favourite toy for his pastime.

Q5. Why was Mij packed inside the box ? 
Ans: Mij was to be transported to England, the British airlines would not fly animals. And the other airlines insisted the narrator to pack him in a box. So Mij was packed inside the box.

Q6. How was Mij to be transported to England ? Ans: The British airlines to England would not fly animals, So Maxwell booked another flight ticket to Parish and from there to London. The airlines insisted Mij to be packed in a box. Thus, Mij was transported in a box.

Q7. What happened when the box was opened ? 
Ans: When the box was opened, Mij went out of the box. He disappeared at a high speed down the aircraft. There were cries all around. A woman stood up on her seat crying, "A rat ! A art ! ". It created a chaos and most of the passengers in the plane started playing for their lives.

Q8. While staying in London, what was the pasttime of Mij ? 
Ans: While staying in London, Mijbil would play for hours with his own selection of toys. His favourite toys were ping pong balls, marbles, rubber fruit and a terrapin shell that Maxwell had bought from his native marshes.

Q9. How did Mij behave outside the house in London ? 
Ans: Mij used to follow Maxwell while walking on the streets. He developed certain habits during those walks. He went with him like children playing, running and touching things in the street. He would take Maxwell near the wall of a primary school and then gallop on it.


Mijbil the Otter class10 important questions answers

Q1. Why did Maxwell get his mail after five days and what did he do to get it ?               CBSE 2011 
Ans: Maxwell sent a telegram to England as he had not received his mail. For three days, there was no reply. He tried to telephone but due to some problem he was not able to get through.

Q2. What was the first characteristic of the otter discovered by the narrator ?                  CBSE 2013 
Ans: The first thing that the narrator observed about the otter was that he liked to play with water. When he was taken to the bathroom, for half an hour he went wild in the water with joy. He was plunging, jumping and rolling in the water.

Q3. What, according to the writer, is the 'real play' of the otter ?                                              CBSE 2015  
Ans: The real play of an otter is lying on his back and juggling with small objects between his paws. Mijbil would roll two or more marbles up and down on his wide, fat belly. He never dropped one to the floor.

Q4. How did Maxwell get the otter ?        CBSE 2019 
Ans: Maxwell got the otter from a friend who bought the otter and sent it to the place where Maxwell was staying


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Mijbil the otter class 10 ncert solutions

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