28 Apr 2020

How to Tell Wild Animals class 10 NCERT solutions

How to Tell Wild Animals class 10 NCERT solutions

How to tell wild animals class 10 ncert solutions

How to Tell Wild Animals class 12 NCERT solutions: How to Tell Wild Animals is the poem no four from the class 10 NCERT English textbook 'Flamingo'. How to Tell Wild Animals is penned by poet 'Caralyn Wells'. The poet tries to distinguish one animal from the other in a humorous way. Here you'll get How to Tell Wild Animals class 10 NCERT solutions. 



How to Tell Wild Animals class 10 questions answers

Here, we have tried to cover up some important topics from the poem How to Tell Wild Animals class 10

1. How to Tell Wild Animals theme / central idea of the poem
2. How to Tell Wild Animals poetic devices used
3. How to Tell Wild Animals short summary
4. How to Tell Wild Animals summary in English
5. How to Tell Wild Animals explanation in English
6. How to Tell Wild Animals textbook questions answers
7. How to Tell Wild Animals short questions answers
8. How to Tell Wild Animals extra questions answers
9. How to Tell Wild Animals important questions answers

How to Tell Wild Animals theme / Central idea of the poem How to tell wild animals

The central idea of the poem "How to Tell Wild Animals" revolves around the dangerous ways to identify the wild animals. Poet suggests that it is very risky to be in closeness to wild animals. The poet tries to educate about various features of wild animals.


How to Tell Wild Animals poetic devices used in the poem

1. Poetic Licence
       As soon as it has lept on you
       He will only lep and lep again
       'Tis the Chameleon you see

In the first instance it should have been "leapt" instead of "lept".
In the second stanza, 'lep' is used instead of 'leap'
In the third, 'T' is used instead of 'it'

2. Alliteration
Repetition of initial consonant sounds in the same line.
  • roaming round
  • lep and lep again
  • Who hugs you very very hard
  • A novice might nonplus

How to Tell Wild Animals short summary in English

The poet describes various wild animals in a humorous way thus making it funny and interesting.

In the very begging she tells the readers how to recognize an Asian lion by looking at its tawny skin and loud roar.

Next she explains Bengal tiger to be black spotted leopard that never excuses anyone, even if you cry out in pain

Then she throws a question to the readers if they know how the hunters hunters kill their prey

What she talks about bear is unique as it kills a person by hugging him very tightly.

According to her hyenas and crocodiles kill their prey by having a smile and tears in their eyes resp.

And finally the poet introduces the chameleon. This lizard like creature no eyes and no wings often changes colour to adapt with the surrounding and surface. That means if you see nothing on a tree there is a chameleon on it


How to Tell Wild Animals short summary in Hindi

कवि विभिन्न जंगली जानवरों का एक विनोदी तरीके से वर्णन करता है और इस प्रकार इसे मज़ेदार और दिलचस्प बनाता है।


बहुत ही भीख में वह पाठकों को बताती है कि कैसे एक एशियाई शेर को उसकी तीखी त्वचा और तेज़ दहाड़ को देखकर पहचाना जाता है।

आगे वह बताती हैं कि बंगाल टाइगर को काला चित्तीदार तेंदुआ कहा जाता है, जो कभी किसी को बहलाता नहीं है, भले ही आप दर्द में रोएं

 फिर वह पाठकों के सामने एक प्रश्न फेंकती है कि क्या उन्हें पता है कि शिकारी शिकारी अपने शिकार को कैसे मारते हैं

वह भालू के बारे में जो बात करती है वह अद्वितीय है क्योंकि यह एक व्यक्ति को बहुत कसकर गले लगाकर मारता है।

उसके अनुसार हाइना और मगरमच्छ मुस्कुराकर अपने शिकार को मार देते हैं और उनकी आंखों में आंसू आ जाते हैं।

और अंत में कवि गिरगिट का परिचय देता है। यह छिपकली जैसे जीव न आँखें और न पंख अक्सर आसपास और सतह के साथ अनुकूलन करने के लिए रंग बदलते हैं। इसका मतलब है कि यदि आप एक पेड़ पर कुछ भी नहीं देखते हैं तो उस पर एक गिरगिट है.


How to Tell Wild Animals summary in English

The poet is describes the various wild animals in a very interesting and humorous way. These animals are very dangerous, but poet introduces them one by one in a very funny way.

First of all, she tells readers about the Asian lion. She says that if you are visiting the jungles of the east and there you see an animal that has tawny skin and may roar that you may die out of fear. It means it is an Asian lion.

She explained the Bengal tiger as a royal animal that at once attacks and kills a man. She says in a humorous way that if this beautiful black striped animal kills and eats, then you have surely met a Bengal tiger.

After this, she says that if you met an animal with black-spotted skin and it at once jumps on its prey, then it is a leopard. Also, she says that if one will cry out in pain, then it may be of no use as the leopard will not stop attacking him.

Then she introduces the bear that will hug very tightly. Because in this way bear may kill a person by hugging him very tightly.

Further, she asks a question to the readers "if they know the way of recognizing beasts that hunt their prey ? "

Then she explains about hyenas having a smiling face always when it eat victims and the crocodiles which have tears in their eyes while killing their prey.

At last, poet introduces the Chameleon. She says that it is a lizard type creature which does not have ears and wings. She further says that the chameleon has a quality of changing its colour as per its surrounding and surface.

Therefore, to explain this she says that if you look at the tree and if you see nothing, then certainly it means that there is a chameleon sitting on it.



How to Tell Wild Animals summary in Hindi

कवि बहुत ही रोचक और विनोदी तरीके से विभिन्न जंगली जानवरों का वर्णन करता है। ये जानवर बहुत खतरनाक होते हैं, लेकिन कवि एक-एक करके बड़े ही मजाकिया अंदाज में उनका परिचय देते हैं।

सबसे पहले, वह एशियाई शेर के बारे में पाठकों को बताती है। वह कहती है कि यदि आप पूरब के जंगलों में जा रहे हैं और वहां आपको एक ऐसा जानवर दिखाई दे रहा है जिसकी त्वचा टेढ़ी है और वह दहाड़ सकता है जिससे आप डर से मर सकते हैं। इसका मतलब है कि यह एक एशियाई शेर है।

उसने बंगाल के बाघ को एक शाही जानवर के रूप में समझाया जो एक बार हमला करता है और एक आदमी को मार डालता है। वह मजाकिया अंदाज में कहती है कि अगर यह सुंदर काली धारीदार जानवर मारता है और खाता है, तो आप निश्चित रूप से एक बंगाल बाघ से मिल चुके हैं।

इसके बाद, वह कहती है कि अगर आप काले-धब्बों वाली त्वचा वाले जानवर से मिलते हैं और यह एक बार अपने शिकार पर कूद जाता है, तो यह एक तेंदुआ है। साथ ही, वह कहती है कि अगर कोई दर्द में रोएगा, तो इसका कोई फायदा नहीं हो सकता क्योंकि तेंदुआ उस पर हमला करना बंद नहीं करेगा।

फिर वह भालू का परिचय देती है जो बहुत कसकर गले लगाएगा। क्योंकि इस तरह भालू किसी व्यक्ति को बहुत कसकर गले लगाकर मार सकता है।

इसके अलावा, वह पाठकों से एक सवाल पूछती है "यदि वे अपने शिकार का शिकार करने वाले जानवरों को पहचानने का तरीका जानते हैं?"

तब वह हाइना के बारे में बताती है कि जब वह पीड़ितों और मगरमच्छों को खा जाती है, तो उनके शिकार को मारते समय उनकी आंखों में आंसू आ जाते हैं।

अंत में, कवि गिरगिट का परिचय देता है। वह कहती है कि यह एक छिपकली के प्रकार का प्राणी है जिसके कान और पंख नहीं होते हैं। वह आगे कहती है कि गिरगिट का रंग उसके आसपास और सतह के अनुसार उसका रंग बदलने का गुण होता है।

इसलिए, यह समझाने के लिए वह कहती है कि यदि आप पेड़ को देखते हैं और यदि आप कुछ भी नहीं देखते हैं, तो निश्चित रूप से इसका मतलब है कि उस पर एक गिरगिट बैठा है।


How to Tell Wild Animals explanations in English

Stanza 1
If ever you should go by chance
To jungles in the east;
And if there should to you advance
A large and tawny beast,
If he roars at you as you're dyin'
You'll know it is the Asian Lion....

Explanation : The poet here cautions the readers against the wild beasts found in the jungle. The poet says that if by chance  you happen to go to any forest in the East, you are likely to encounter a large and terrible animal coming towards you. And if that animal roars loudly at you and you feel that you are going to die due to fear. Then you will come to know that it is the Asian Lion.

Stanza 2
Or if some time when roaming around,
A noble wild beast greets you,
With black stripes on a yellow ground,
Just notice if he eats you.
This simple rule may help you learn
The Bengal Tiger to discern.


Explanation: The poet says  that it is very likely that while roaming in the forest, you are greeted by a wild beast. And the animal is very impressive in size, body is covered with black stripes on a yellow surface. The poet cautions readers that if you notice this beast and that if he eats them, then this simple rule will teach them   that it is a Bengal Tiger.

Stanza 3
If strolling forth, a beast you view,
Whose hide with spots is peppered
As soon as he has lept on you,
You'll know it is the Leopard.
'Twill do no good to roar with pain,
He'll only lep and lep again.


Explanation: The poet helps the readers to identify a leopard. He says that if you happen to walk in the forest, you might encounter a beast with spot on his skin. When this wild beast will jump at you, you will understand that it is a leopard as he will keep jumping on you and it will tear you. Moreover, it will be of no use then to shout or cry with pain, because he will leap on you again and again.

Stanza 4
If when you're walking round your yard
You meet a creature there,
Who hugs you very, very hard,
Be sure it is a Bear,
If you have any doubts, I guess
He'll give you just one more caress.


Explanation: The poet says, while you are walking in your yard, you may encounter a creature there. When this creature hugs you very very hard, then it is a bear. In case of any doubt you will find that the bear will embrace you once again till death.

Stanza 5
Though to distinguish beasts of prey
A novice might nonplus,
The Crocodile you always may
Tell from the Hyena thus;
Hyenas come with merry smiles;
But if they weep they're Crocodiles.


Explanation: The poet says that a novice may be confused and thus might not be able to distinguish between the different wild animals. Poet says that a hyena alwaus laughs as it swallows its victim. A laughing hyena's voice resembles human's laughing sound . On the other hand, if it shed tears while eating its prey then its a crocodile.

Stanza 6
The true Chameleon is small,
A lizard sort of things;
He hasn't any ears at all,
And not a single wing.
If there is nothing on the tree,
'Tis the Chameleon you see.


Explanation: The poet says about Chameleon. He says a Chameleon is a small garden lizard. It does not have ears or wings. If you are unable to see anything on the tree, there is chances to see chameleon.


How to Tell Wild Animals NCERT text-book questions answers

Page No 45

Q1. Does 'Dyin' really rhyme with 'lion' ? Can you say it in such a way that it does ?
Ans: No 'Dyin' does not rhyme with 'lion'. If we change the pronounciation of lion as 'lyin' then it may rhyme with 'Dyin'.

Q2. How does the poet suggest that you identify the lion and tiger ? When can you do so according to him ?
Ans: A lion is a large beast, a lion roars when it falls upon its prey. A tiger has black stripes on its yellow coat, it attacks silently. We can identify the two while roaming in the jungle.

Q3. Do you think the words 'lept' and 'lep' in the third stanza are spelt correctly ? Why does the poet spell them like this ?

Ans: The words 'lept' and 'lep' are not spelt correctly. Poet has spelt them to maintain rhythm of the poem. He has spelt them incorrectly to create a sense of humour.

* correct spelling of 'lept' is 'leapt' and 'lep' is 'leap'

Q4. Do you know what a 'bear hug' is ? It's a friendly and strong hug-such as Bears are thought to give, as they attack you ! Again, hyenas are thought to laugh and crocodiles to weep ('crocodile tears') as they swallow their victims. Are there similar expressions and popular ideas about wild animals in your own language (s) ?
Ans: A bear hug is when the bear hugs his prey tightly with both hands and presses him to death.

There are indeed similar expressions and popular ideas about wild animals in every language. For example 'Magarmach ke aansu' 'Girgit ke tarah rang badalna' etc.

Q5. Look at the line "A novice might nonplus". How would you write this 'correctly' ? Why is the poet's 'incorrect' line better in the poem ? 
Ans: The line " A novice might nonplus" can be written correctly as "A novice might be nonplussed". However, the poet's incorrect line is better in the poem as it maintains the rhyme scheme of the poem.

Q6. Can you find other examples of poets taking liberties with language, either in English or in your own language ? Can you find examples of humorous poems in your own language (s) ?
Ans: One can find plenty of examples in poetry where poets take liberties with language. This is called 'poetic licence'. Poets take such liberties in order to create proper rhyming and rhythm.

Q7. Much of the humour in the poem arises from the way language is used. Although the ideas are funny as well. If there are particular lines in the poem that you especially like, share these lines with the class, speaking briefly about what it is about the ideas or the language that you like or find funny.
Ans: The way the poet has used language and ideas in the poem is indeed humorous. The lines from the poem that appears to be funny are "A noble wild beast greet you". The ideas that a wild beast is going to welcome you is quite funny.


How to Tell Wild Animals short questions answers

Q1. Write the sum and substance of the poem 'How to Tell Wild Animals'.
Ans: The poet suggests some of the dangerous ways to identify the wild animals. Poem How to Tell Wild Animal is full of humorous examples, when the poet tries to distinguish one animal from the other. Poet tries to educate readers by describing various features of wild animals.

Q2. What are the distinctive features of the Asian Lion as given in the poem ?
Ans: In the poem poet says the Asian Lion is a large beast, it is brownish yellow in colour. It roars very loudly, and terrible to hear it roars that it can make one almost die due to fear. The Asian Lion is found in the forests of East Asian countries.

Q3. What does the Bengal Tiger look like ? What is so distinct about him ?

Ans: The Bengal Tigers is noble and majestic in stature, it wears black stripes on a yellow coat. The Bengal Tiger roams freely in the forest, it attacks its prey very silently and grasps it with its terrifying teeth.

Q4. How does the poet describe the bear ?
Ans: The poet describes the bear in a humorous way. As soon as a beer sees a human , it hugs him tightly. It clasps its prey tightly with both hands and squeezes him to death. If he is still alive, it gives his prey another tight hug to kill him.

Q5. How can you distinguish between a hyena and a crocodile ?
Ans: A hyena and a crocodile's different behaviour helps us to distinguish between them. A hyena comes to its victims with a merry smile and a crocodile sheds tears.

Q6. Describe a few characteristics of a chameleon ?
Ans: A chameleon is a garden lizard and is an expert at camouflage, it does not have have any ears or wings. It changes its colour as per its surroundings. This ability of camouflage helps it in saving it from the hunters.


How to Tell Wild Animals extra questions answers


Q1. If ever you should go by chance
       To jungles in the east;
       And if there should to you advance
       A large and tawny beast,
       If he roars at you as you're dyin'
       You'll know it is the Asian Lion....


(i) What does the poet mean by 'Jungles in the East' ?
(a) Forest in East direction    (b) Forest of India 
(c) Forest in Asian Countries (d) Forest in London

(ii) What are main features of Asian Lion ?
(a) Huge in size        (b) Brownish in colour
(c) Roars                    (d) All of these

(iii) What word is synonym of 'to move forward to attack' ?

(a) Tawny                   (b) Roars
(c) Advance               (d) Go

(iv) What happens when the lion roars ?
(a) Animals runway     (b) Heart starts beating fast
(c) It is very scary        (d) Both (b) and (c)
Ans: (i) (c) Forest in Asian Countries
         (ii) (d) All of these
         (iii) (c) Advance      
         (iv) (d) Both (b) and (c)

Q2. Or if some time when roaming around,
        A noble wild beast greets you,
        With black stripes on a yellow ground,
        Just notice if he eats you.
        This simple rule may help you learn
        The Bengal Tiger to discern.

(i) How can we recognise a Bengal Tiger ?
(a) It is majestic                  (b) Does not roar
(c) Has black stripes with yellow skin (d) All of the above

(ii) How is Bengal Tiger different from Asian Lions ?
(a) Has black stripes       (b) Very huge in size
 (c) Quiet but dangerous (d) All of the above

(iii) What does the word 'discern' mean in these lines ?

(a) confuse      (b) recognised and understand
 (c) remark       (d) ignore

(iv) Which figure of speech is used in the phrase 'Noble Wild Beast'

 (a) metaphor      (b) paradox
 (c) alliteration     (d) personification
Ans: (i) (d) All of the above  
         (ii) (d) All of the above
         (iii) (b) recognised and understand
         (iv) (b) paradox


Q3. If strolling forth, a beast you view,
        Whose hide with spots is peppered
        As soon as he has lept on you,
        You'll know it is the Leopard.
       'Twill do no good to roar with pain,
        He'll only lep and lep again.


(i) What is poet's motive in describing each animal ?
(a) to tell us different body colours (b) to help in identifying the beast
(c) to inform its ferocity                     (d) to make us alert

(ii) How is leopard different from their wild beast ?
(a) its hide is covered with spots (b) it has stripes
(c) it is dark in colour                     (d) it runs very fast

(iii) The word 'strolling' can also mean....

(a) running        (b) walking leisurely
(c) jumping       (d) sit  

(iv) Why it won't do any good to roar with pain 
 (a) it is harmless                 (b) leopard's grip is very tight
(c) once caught can't escape  (d) both (b) and (c)
Ans: (i) (b) to help in identifying the beast
         (ii) (a) its hide is covered with spots
         (iii) (b) walking leisurely
         (iv) (d) Both (b) and (c)

Q4. If when you're walking round your yard
       You meet a creature there,
       Who hugs you very, very hard,
       Be sure it is a Bear,
       If you have any doubts, I guess
       He'll give you just one more caress.


(i) Which animals prefers to hug ?
(a) leopard       (b) bear
(c) lion              (d) hyena

(ii) Why does it hug very hard ?

(a) it kills by hug                 (b) it shows its love
(c) it diverts our attention (d) none of the above

(iii) The antonym of 'caress' will be 
(a) fondle         (b) massage
(c) hit hard       (d) loving

(iv) Where can a bear be found ?
(a) zoo         (b) villages
(c) forests   (d) every where
Ans: (i) (b) bear
         (ii) (a) it kills by hug
         (iii) (c) hit hard
         (iv) (c) forests

Q5. Though to distinguish beasts of prey
       A novice might nonplus,
       The Crocodile you always may
       Tell from the Hyena thus;
       Hyenas come with merry smiles;
       But if they weep they're Crocodiles.


(i) Which two beast are difficult to recognise ? 
(a) hyena from crocodile   (b) tiger from leopard 
(c) lions from Bengal tiger (d) Sloth bear from Polar bear

(ii) Who laughs while it swallows its victims ? 
(a) Leopard       (b) Tiger
(c) Crocodile     (d) Hyena

(iii) Which word in the stanza will be antonym of 'expert' ?
(a) novice     (b) teacher
(c) nonplus  (d) merry

(iv) What is a famous idiom about crocodile ? 
(a) crocodile smiles (b) crocodile's pretending 
 (c) crocodile tears    (d) crocodile's laughter
Ans: (i) (a) Hyena from crocodile 
         (ii) (b) Hyena
         (iii) (c) Novice
         (iv) (c) Crocodile tears

Q6. The true Chameleon is small,
        A lizard sort of things;
        He hasn't any ears at all,
        And not a single wing.
        If there is nothing on the tree,
       'Tis the Chameleon you see.


(i) What is special about chameleon ?
(a) No ears or wings   (b) Changes colours
(c) Very dangerous     (d) Rarely found

(ii) Which reptile is almost like chameleon.
(a) bat         (b) spider
(c) lizard     (d) squirril

(iii) Where do we find chameleon ?

(a) in a garden              (b) on the tree
(c) under the ground    (d) No where

(iv) What can't be chameleon seen on the tree ? 
(a) hides itself              (b) changes its skin colour
(c) goes inside a nest (d) is on top of tree between leaves
Ans: (i) (a) No ears or wings
         (ii) (c) lizard
         (iii) (b) on the tree
         (iv) (b) Changes its skin colour

Q7. If ever you should go by chance
       To jungles in the east;
       And if there should to you advance
       A large and tawny beast,
       If he roars at you as you're dyin'
       You'll know it is the Asian Lion....  CBSE 2019

(a) Where can one find the Asian Lion ?
Ans:
One can find the Asian Lion in jungles in the East.

(b) What are the characteristics of the Asian Lion ?
Ans:
The Asian lion is a large and terrible animals, it roars loudly. It is brownish in colour.

(c) What is the effect of the roar of a lion on you ?

Ans: The effect of the roar of a lion on us that we feel we are going to die due to fear.

(d) Identify the poem and the poet.
Ans: Poem is How to Tell Wild Animals and the poet is Carolyn Wells.


How to Tell Wild Animals important questions answers

Q1. How can you distinguish between a tiger and a leopard ?       CBSE 2011
Ans: A tiger has black stripes on its yellow coat, A leopard does not have any stripes. It has spots peppered on its body. A tiger kills only when it is hungry and leopard kill for the pleasure of killing.

Q2. What is so weird about the hyena and the crocodile ?            CBSE 2014

Ans: The weird about the hyena and crocodile are, a hyena laughs while swallowing its prey, its laughing sound resembles to human's laughing sound and crocodile shed tears while eating its victims.

Q3. How can you identify the Asian lion and the Bengal tiger ?         CBSE 2015
Ans: The Asian lion has a large body and brownish yellow in colour, it roars loudly to attacks its prey. The Bengal tiger has black stripes on the yellow coat, it attacks its prey silently.

Q4. How does a leopard behave when he sees someone ?                CBSE 2016
Ans: When a leopard sees someone, it leaps over him at once. It keeps on pouncing continuously on its victim.

# Other Poetry section from class 10
•  Dust of Snow
•  Fire and Ice
•  The Ball Poem
•  The Trees
•  Fog
•  The Tell of Custard the Dragon
•  For Annr Gregory

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