Substance Writing for HSLC SEBA, Class 10

Substance Writing for HSLC SEBA, Class 10: Substance - writing implies a condensed reproduction of the original passage. Here you'll get to read Substance Writing for HSLC SEBA, Class 10.

Give the substance of the following passage

Substance Writing is the rewriting in the candidate's own words of an original passage which will be brief, clear, and accurate summary containing only its main points or essential ideas. Here you can read some Important Substance Writing for HSLC SEBA 2022.

Substance Writing Examples for Class 10 HSLC SEBA

One day Gautam Buddha saw in the street an old man bent with age and another day he saw a dead body. He asked his servant about these. The servant told him that everybody would grow old and die one day. Buddha became very sad to know this. For an hour he would sit and think what was the reason why the world was full of sadness. What is the use of human life, where there is death. After a time he became discontented with his life of pleasure in the royal palace. When he was twenty nine years. he decided to go out of the house. One stilly night, Gautam left his royal palace, while everybody was asleep. He wondered into the forest. He decided to stay there and seek the truth about human life.

Ans: Observing crippling old age and death Buddha turned sad and wondered why the world was full of sadness. He became discontented knowing that the reward of life is death. To know the truth about human life Buddha at the age of twenty lea home and went into the forest.

Substance Writing for HSLC / SEBA Exam 2022

1. HSLC 1999

    

 Happy the man, whose wish and care

A few paternal acres bound, 

Content to breathe his native air

               In his own ground. 

Whose herds with milk, whose fields with bread. 

Whose flocks supply him with attire, 

Whose tree in summer yield him shade. 

               In winter fire. 

Blest, who can unconcern'dly find

Hours, days and years, slide soft away

In health of body, peace of mind. 

              Quiet by day. 

Sound sleep by night; study and ease

Together mixt, sweet recreation, 

And innocence, which most does please. 

              With meditation

Thus let me live, unseen, and unknown;

Thus unlamented let me die;

Steal from the world, and not a stone

             Tell where I lie. 

Ans: A man is regarded 'happy' who is not highly ambitious and lives in his native land. He is self-dependant in food, clothes and other necessaries of his day to day life. His life passes without any tension and in sound health. He enjoys the sound sleep at night. His recreations are sweet and innocence. Meditation pleases him. According to the poet, this is an ideal life and he longs for such a quiet life, which is far from the noisy world. 

2. HSLC 2000

    Early rising leads to health and happiness. The man who rises late, can have little rest in course of the day. Anyone who lies on bed late is compelled to work till a late hour in the evening. He has to go without the evening exercise which  is so necessary for his health. Inspite of all his effort his work will not produce as good results as that of the early riser. The reason for this that he cannot take advantages of the refreshing hours of the morning. Some people say that the quiet hours of midnight is the best time for working. Several great thinkers say that they can write best only when they burn the midnight oil. Yet it is true to say that few men have a clear brain at midnight, when the body needs rest and sleep. Those who work at that time soon ruin their health. Bad health must in the long run have a bad effect on the quality of their work. 

Ans: Though working standard is different from man to man, early rising has a lot of benefits in every spheres of life. Anyone who rises and goes to bed late, cann't take advantages of a refreshing life. Though most of the thinkers prefers the midnight for noted creatures but our body requires a specific rest and sleep. Late rising may ruin health and effect on the quality work in future. 

3. HSLC 2001

    It is physically impossible for a well - educated, intellectual or brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts, just as it is for him to make his dinner the principal objects of them. All healthy people like thier dinners, but their  dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all health - minded people like making money ought to like it and enjoy the sensation of winning it; it is something better than money. A good soldier for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay and just fly grumbles when you keep him ten years without it. His main notion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them. So of clergymen. The clergy men's objects is essentially to baptize and preach, not to be paid for preaching. So of doctors. They like fees no doubt, yet if they are brave and well - educated the entire object of their lives is not fees. They on the whole desire to cure the sick; and if they are good doctors and the choices where fairly put to them, would rather cure their patient and lose their fee than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men, their work is first, their fee second - very important always, but still second.

Ans: Money plays an important role in every profession in day to day life. But it is not the chief motion of life. For a well - educated, intellectual, brave and trained man, their work is the chief motion of life, like the soldiers, doctors, clergyman etc. In every spheres of life this work comes first, money comes later, though important always. 

Important Substance Writing For Class 10 SEBA | English Grammar | HSLC | ASSAM

4. HSLC 2002

    It is sometimes said that the pleasure of giving is peculiar to the rich, and no doubt, the pleasure of giving is one of the greatest and purest which wealth can bestow. Still, the poor also may be generous and liberal. The widow's mite, so far as the widow at any rate is concerned, counts for as much as the rich man's gold. More over, as regards kindness and sympathy which are for more valuable than money, the poor can gives as much as, perhaps even more than the rich. Money is not wealth. There are those whom we look down on as poor, who may be in life is exactly that which can neither be bought nor sold. A proverb says, "A man's true wealth is the good he does in the world." When he dies, men will ask what property he has left behind him, but angles will enquire, "What good deeds has thou sent before you ?"

Ans: Kindness and sympathy signify ownself more valuable than money. Though money plays a significant role in the every spheres of life but it is not the wealth. The true wealth which we ought to preserve in our life is that 'good deeds' and 'humane elements' through which, after death, we may give a positive answer to the angel if they enquire. 

5. HSLC 2003

   Men can make a nation great

                 Not the glittering gold, 

Men whose hearts are pure and true

                 And both strong and bold, 

Men who never fear defeat

                 For their country's cause

Men whose hearts are pure and true

                 And who never pause. 

Men who labour lovingly, 

                 Headless of their own gain, 

They are a nation's truest wealth

                 Without them gold is vain. 

Ans: A nation is made great by its people and not by its weather. Men who are honest, thoughtful, brave and dauntless men who do his duties sincerely for the good of the nation and not for personal gain, can make a nation great. Such man are the truest wealth of a nation. 

6. HSLC 20O4

    An economical use of time is the true mode of securing leisure, it enables us to get through business and carry it forward instead of being driven by it. On the other hand, the miscalculation of time involves us in perpetual hurry, confusion and difficulties. Some take no thought of the value  of money till they have come to an end of it, and many do the same with their time. The hours are allowed to flow by unemployed, and then when life is fast waning, they bethink themselves of the duty of making a wiser use of it. But the habit of listlessness and idleness may already have been confirmed and they are unable to break the bonds with which   they have permitted themselves to become bound. Lost wealth may be replaced by industry, lost knowledge by study, lost health by temperance or medicine, but last time is gone for ever. 

Ans: Time goes by its own track. It doesn't wait for anyone. Time never comes back. One realize this truth when it is too late. An economical use of time, enables us not only to get through our work properly done but also provides us time for leisure. Such type of men are not driven by time. 

7. HSLC 2005

    Among the manifold misfortune that may befall humanity, the loss of the health is one of the severest. All the joys that life can give can not outweight the suffering of the sick. Give the sickman everything and leave him his sufferings, and he will feel that half the world is lost to him. Lay him on a soft silken couch, he will nevertheless groan sleepless under the pressure of his sufferings, while the miserable beggar, blessed with health, sleeps sweetly on the hard ground. Spread his table with dainty dishes and choices drinks and he will thrust back the hand that proffers them and envy the poor man who throughly enjoys his hard crust. Surrounding him with the pomp of kings. Let his chair be a throne, and his  crutch a world - swaying sceptre. He will look with contemptuous eyes on marble and gold, and would deem himself happy could he enjoy, even were it under a thatched roof, the health of the meanest of his servants. 

Ans: The loss of health is one of the chief misfortune that may be fall humanity. Due to this misfortune one can not enjoy the beauties of life properly, as while a beggar sleeps sweetly and comfortably on the hard ground. As the poor man enjoys his hard crust, a sickman cannot; instead of it, he will look with contemptous eyes on marble and gold, and would deem himself happy could he enjoy the health of the meanest of his servants. 

HSLC 2014

Everybody is eager for fortune, but very few attain it. One of the reason is that most men do not exert themselves properly or are lacking in strength of mind. They lose heart under difficulties and give up their attempts altogether, blaming fate for their failure. They can never win the favour of the goddess of fortune. It is only those who work hard that win fortune in the end. They face their difficulties bravely. They do not mind physical hardship and do not depend on others. They may fail once or twice or even repeatedly, still they do not lose heart, but work on with patience and perseverance. Thus success in the examination comes to a those who work hard. The most prosperous nations are those that are industrious. 

Ans: Fortune is not the reward of those who leave their work to luck and idle away their time. It crowns the efforts of those who apply themselves to their duty with courage and hard work. Success and glory in all front come to a man who sets about his work with sincerity, toil, determination and puts his best energies, undaunted by the obstacles that may stand in his way. 

HSLC 2015

 There are books which are really no books at all, and to read which is mere waste of time; while there are others so sad that we cannot read them without great harm. It is no doubt good to be warned against temptations and dangers of life; but anything that familiarizes us with evil is in itself an evil. So also there are others which one can read without being the better of them. By useful literature we do not mean only what will help a man in his business or profession. That is useful no doubt, but by no means the highest use of books. The best books raise us into a region of selfless thought where the troubles and anxieties of the world are almost forgotten. 

Ans: There are some books that open the door of evils. Reading such books are sheer waste of time. These useless books harm the readers greatly while useful books help them in their chosen profession. The best literature provokes the nature of the reader's philanthropy and optimism. 

Substance Writing for Class 10 SEBA Question Bank

HSLC 2016

      It is very difficult to get rid of bad habits. So, one should be very careful that one does not form bad habits during the early years of life. idleness is one of such bad habits. Every boy and girl should be diligent. They should avoid idleness like poison. Some of them love to remain in bed long after daybreak and get out of bed most unwillingly. Even after that they waste time over trifles and spend as little time as they can in reading. As a result, they cannot learn much as they should.what is worse, they become so accustomed to such a bad habit that they cannot shake it off- even with their greatest efforts. This bad habit then holds them hard in its coils like a large snake.

Ans: Bad habits are very hard to eliminate from life. So, its formation must be prevented at an early age of life. For that, hard work is necessary. Idleness is such kind of poisonous bad habit, and it must be avoided. Waking up too late is perhaps a sign of such idleness. They like to spend time in fruitless deeds but does not get involved in useful activities like reading etc. Because of which learning process is interrupted. If bad habits become a part of one’s life, that person cannot remove it, even if he or she wishes to do it so.

HSLC 2017

       It is easy to acquire bad habits, such as eating too much food or eating too many sweets or drinking fluid of any kind or smoking. The more we do a thing, the more we tend to like doing it and if we do not continue to do it, we feel unhappy this is called the force of habit and the force of habit should be fought against. Things which may be very good when only done from time to time, tend to become very harmful when done too often and too much. This applies even to such goods things as work or rest. Some people form a habit of working too much and others of idling too much. The wise man always remembers that this is true about himself and checks any bad habit. He says to himself, “I am now becoming idle” or “I smoke too much” and then adds, “I will get myself out of this bad habit at once.”

Ans: Habit, good or bad will have a result. Good habits if cultivated wisely will shape one's life towards happiness and  progress. But bad habits will lead only to destruction. Good habits should be cultivated from the initial years of one's life because in the long run it will reap only ripe fruits and add happiness and progress to the life. 

HSLC 2018

       Of all the amusements which can possibly be imagined for a hardworking man after his daily labour there is nothing like reading an entertaining book. It calls for no bodily exertion, of which he has had enough. It relives his home of dullness. It transports him to as livelier and more interesting scene. While he enjoys himself there, he may forget the evils of the present moment. Nay, it accompanies him to his next day’s work and if the book is an interesting one, it gives him something to think of besides the drudgery of his everyday occupation. If I were to pray for a taste it would be a taste for reading. Give a man this taste and the means of gratifying it, you will find a happy man. You place him in contact with the best writers of every age recorded in history and then you will find him like a citizen of all nations and a contemporary of all ages.

Ans: Reading an entertainment book is perhaps the best refreshment after the day long hardship of a hardworking man. It transforms all the dullness into liveliness and an interesting scenario. The book’s refreshing content helps him to forget the curtness of the present moment. The interesting books re-energize the man for his next day and also give him a chance to think beyond his narrow working environment. So, every man should be given the taste of reading an interesting book. And it will in turn create happy people. By giving a chance to the people to meet the great authors, they may be accustomed to live as a contemporary citizen of all world.

HSLC 2019

       The work which Gandhiji took up was not only the achievement of political freedom but also the establishment of a social order based on truth and nonviolence, unity and peace, equality and universal brotherhood and maximum freedom for all. The unfinished part of his experiment was perhaps more difficult to achieve than achieving of political freedom. In the political struggle against a foreign power all one could do was either join it or wish it success and give it their moral support. In establishing a social order of this pattern. There was a likely possibility of a conflict arising between groups and classes of our own people. Experience shows that man values his possessions even more than his life because in the former he sees the means for continuity and survival of his descendants even after body is reduced to ashes. A new order cannot be established without changing the mind, for at some stage or the other rich have to yield place to the poor to achieve a kind of egalitarian society.

Ans: Gandhi’s greater goal was not mere achieving political freedom but rather reforming the society cementing humane values like truth and nonviolence etc. however achieving that goal was not easy. Because of the differences amongst the communities, there was every possibility of arising conflicts. Human beings are more enthusiastic to their possessions than their lives and therefore a social reform is not possible without changing the minds. The differences between the rich and the poor can be removed only if the rich opens up a place for the poor